I. What is Radiation Protection? Radiation protection is the practice of minimizing exposure to ionizing radiation in order to prevent harmful effects on human health. Ionizing radiation is a form of energy that can penetrate the body and disrupt the structure of cells, leading to potential damage and increased risk of cancer. Radiation protection measures … Read more
I. What is a Light Water Reactor (LWR)? A Light Water Reactor (LWR) is a type of nuclear reactor that uses ordinary water, also known as light water, as both its coolant and neutron moderator. This type of reactor is the most common design used for commercial nuclear power generation around the world. LWRs are … Read more
I. What is Nuclear Energy Efficiency? Nuclear energy efficiency refers to the amount of usable energy that is produced by a nuclear power plant compared to the amount of energy input required to operate the plant. In simple terms, it is a measure of how well a nuclear power plant converts its fuel into electricity. … Read more
I. What is Radioactive Waste Policy? Radioactive waste policy refers to the regulations, guidelines, and strategies put in place by governments and organizations to manage the disposal, storage, and transportation of radioactive materials. These policies aim to protect human health and the environment from the harmful effects of radiation exposure. II. Why is Radioactive Waste … Read more
I. What is Radiation? Radiation is the emission of energy in the form of waves or particles. It can be found in various forms, including electromagnetic waves such as x-rays and gamma rays, as well as particles like alpha and beta particles. Radiation is all around us, coming from both natural and man-made sources. It … Read more
I. What is the Nuclear Fuel Cycle? The nuclear fuel cycle is the process by which nuclear fuel is produced, used in reactors, and disposed of safely. It is a complex and highly regulated system that involves several stages, including mining, conversion, enrichment, reactor use, and spent fuel management. The goal of the nuclear fuel … Read more
I. What is Neutron Absorption? Neutron absorption is a process in which neutrons are absorbed by atomic nuclei, resulting in the formation of a new nucleus. This process plays a crucial role in nuclear reactions, as it can either enhance or inhibit the fission process. Neutron absorption can occur through various mechanisms, such as capture, … Read more
I. What is Critical Mass? Critical mass refers to the minimum amount of fissile material required to sustain a nuclear chain reaction. In simple terms, it is the point at which there are enough atoms of a particular substance, such as uranium or plutonium, to sustain a self-sustaining chain reaction. When a nuclear reaction reaches … Read more
I. What is Nuclear Transmutation? Nuclear transmutation is a process in which the nucleus of an atom is changed into a different nucleus by the addition or removal of protons and neutrons. This process can occur naturally through radioactive decay or can be induced artificially in a controlled environment. The goal of nuclear transmutation is … Read more
What is Nuclear Technology? Nuclear technology refers to the use of nuclear reactions for various applications, including energy production, medical imaging and treatment, food preservation, and more. At its core, nuclear technology involves harnessing the energy released during nuclear reactions to generate power or achieve specific outcomes. How is Nuclear Technology Used in Energy Production? … Read more
